Gum Bleaching
in Long Island

What Causes Dark and Splotchy Gums?

Dark and splotchy gums are typically caused by genetics. In many cases, an excess amount of melanin builds up in the gum tissue, creating the dark pigmentation. The dark pigmentation doesn’t necessarily mean there is anything wrong with the gum tissue, but it could be an indication of a few lifestyle choices. Below are listed some of the reasons that might have darkened the color of your gum tissue:

• Poor Dental Hygiene: It’s no secret that your dental hygiene habits go a long way in regards to keeping your gum tissue healthy. Gums that aren’t adequately cared for can become red, swollen, and even discolored. Typically, discolored gums are a result of a past dental infection or even a tissue injury.
• Ethnicity: Genetics and even your ethnicity can play a role in whether or not your gums become discolored. Excess melanin production in the gum tissue can cause discoloration and spots that make your gums look unhealthy. Fortunately, we can reverse this process without much difficulty!
• Daily Habits: Habits such as smoking or chewing tobacco can cause significant discoloration in your gums. It is likely that we will recommend that patients with discolored gums due to cigarettes or chewing tobacco quit before receiving treatment. This is so the patients have an effective procedure that lasts. If one should continue to smoke or chew tobacco after a gum bleaching treatment, one will likely have to return for an additional treatment further on down the road. If you wish to continue smoking after the procedure, we recommend that you refrain from smoking for 7 days to adequately heal.
• Other Medications: Believe it or not, certain prescription medications can cause gum darkening and discoloration. However, it should be mentioned that as long as you continue to take the medication, the longer your gums will be affected. Patients who continue to take medication may have to return for additional procedures to lighten any dark spots. Talk to Dr. Scharf if you have any questions about the prescription medications that could be causing dark or discolored gum tissues.

With a quick laser gum bleaching treatment, you can have healthy-looking gums that you’ll love showing off. If you think that gum bleaching is right for you, schedule an appointment with Dr. Scharf in Long Island, NY.